
Trichloroquinoline
1. basic information
Chinese name: trichloroquinoline, haquinol
English name: Halquinol
CAS No.: 8067-69-4
Molecular formula: C9H5ClNOR (or C9H7NO · Cln, because it is a mixture)
Molecular weight: 178.6 (specific values may vary slightly due to the proportion of mixture components)
Appearance: White to light yellow crystalline powder (industrial grade may be gray pink due to impurities)
Melting point:>137°C (decomposition)
2. composition and purity
Trichloroquinoline is a mixture of the following ingredients:
5,7-dichloro-8-hydroxyquinoline: 57% ~ 74%
5-chloro -8-hydroxyquinoline: 23% ~ 40%
7-Chloro-8-hydroxyquinoline: not more than 4%
According to different application areas, product purity can be divided:
Industrial grade: purity ≥ 95%, suitable for feed additives and industrial production.
Pharmaceutical grade: purity ≥ 98% ~ 99%, used for pharmaceutical intermediates and high purity experiments.
Purpose:
Feed additives: mainly used to control E. coli and Salmonella infections in the intestines of livestock and poultry.
Mechanism: By chelating with metal ions such as iron, copper and zinc, bacteria are prevented from using these essential metal ions, thereby inhibiting their growth and reproduction.
Other effects: direct effect on animal gastrointestinal smooth muscle, reduce gastrointestinal motility, improve the absorption rate of nutrients.